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BioCeuticals

Resolving rather than reducing inflammation

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Table of Contents

Inflammation is a defence mechanism initiated by the body’s immune system in response to perceived harmful stimuli such as trauma, infection, and/or auto-immune disease.1 The purpose of inflammation is to initiate healing, making it crucial to both recovery and repair.

Key highlights

  • Inflammation is a defense mechanism by the immune system in response to harmful stimuli, essential for healing and repair.
  • Acute inflammation occurs rapidly and resolves with the help of cytokines and leukocytes. Unresolved acute inflammation can become chronic, lasting for months or years.
  • The transition from inflammation to resolution involves the synthesis of SPMs from omega-3 fatty acids.
  • Individuals with chronic conditions often have impaired pathways for producing SPMs, which are crucial for resolving inflammation.
Figure 1. Acute versus chronic inflammation33